How to get rid of hormonal acne

Skin concerns can often be attributed to hormonal changes that take place during the course of one’s life, and there are certain periods, namely puberty, pregnancy, and menopause, where this holds particularly true. Hormones can wreak havoc on the skin in a rather unpredictable manner during these times. There are some ways by using dermatologist to treat your Ance.

Hormonal therapies – the combined contraceptive pill: The combined oral contraceptive pill, aka 'the pill' can be used to control acne in women requiring contraception. It works because the oestrogen in the contraceptive pill reduces sebum and androgen production. Data suggests that it can take up to three months to see skin benefits from the contraceptive pill and certain pills. 

Spironolactone: Spironolactone is another oral drug that can be used by specialists, namely dermatologists, to treat acne in females. In many instances, doctors can be reluctant to prescribe it, as it's an 'off-label' drug. This means it was licensed for another reason, in this case, to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Aside from this, spironolactone is an androgen-blocker, which means it slows down the production of male hormones, which are responsible for excess oil and breakouts. "Spironolactone has a useful role in female adults and those with PCOS especially, It should only be prescribed by a specialist with extensive experience of its use.

Make an appointment with a dermatologist to discuss whether spironolactone is right for you, depending on your medical history and lifestyle.

Isotretinoin: Isotretinoin is a vitamin A‑based drug that is highly effective in severe, recalcitrant acne with signs of scarring .It also has a role in acne that is resistant to treatment with other agents, relapses quickly after completion of antibiotic therapy or is having a profound psychological impact. So how exactly does it work? Well, it stops oil glands from producing too much sebum and speeds up shedding of dead skin cells, which both works to prevent blocked pores that lead to spots. There are side-effects, though. Dry, cracked skin is common on isotretinoin and close supervision by a specialist is largely required.

Skincare – retinoids: Often touted as the gold standard in anti-aging skincare, retinoids also play a significant role in treating acne. Retinoids are vitamin A-based products that essentially stop skin cells from becoming sticky, In other words, they reduce the blockage of pores and prevent things like blackheads from forming. But there are some side-effects. So consult with your dermatologist first.

Skincare acids: No thanks to hormones, oil production can go into overdrive and, mixed with dead skin cells, it's a recipe for acne. But incorporating acids into your evening skincare routine could be the answer to minimizing those breakouts.

Make an appointment with a dermatologist to discuss whether what is right for you, depending on your medical history and lifestyle says by Dr. Manju Keshri Senior dermatologist at KEMPS Skin Clinic, Vaishali Sec-4, Ghaziabad.